America Topic

H4_W5_004

Date: May-22

Location: Peru

Did you know?

Machu Picchu is a world-renowned archaeological site located high in the Andes Mountains of Peru. It is often referred to as the "Lost City of the Incas" and is one of the most famous and iconic landmarks in South America. Today, Machu Picchu is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and attracts millions of visitors from around the world. It offers a glimpse into the rich history and cultural heritage of the Inca civilization, as well as breathtaking panoramic views of the surrounding mountains and valleys. Preserving the integrity and sustainability of Machu Picchu is of utmost importance. Efforts to manage visitor numbers, promote responsible tourism practices, and safeguard the site's fragile ecosystem are vital for its long-term preservation. By appreciating and respecting the significance of Machu Picchu, we can ensure that future generations can continue to experience its awe-inspiring beauty and historical significance.

About the picture

Built during the 15th century by the Inca civilization, Machu Picchu served as an important religious, political, and cultural center. It remained hidden and unknown to the outside world until its rediscovery in 1911 by American explorer Hiram Bingham. Machu Picchu's remarkable architecture and its stunning natural setting make it a captivating destination. The site is situated on a mountain ridge, surrounded by towering peaks and lush cloud forests. Its stone structures, including temples, terraces, and residences, showcase the exceptional craftsmanship and engineering skills of the Inca civilization.

Fun Fact

Machu Picchu is surrounded by the cloud forest (also called high jungle) and people are usually quite surprised to find themselves in lush, beautiful, green flora as impressive as the citadel itself. The cloud forest boasts a large variety of plants, insects, and other animals, as well as over 300 species of orchids.