America Topic

H4_W4_006

Date: 2022

Location: Costa Rica

Did you know?

The Acorn Woodpecker, scientifically known as Melanerpes formicivorus, is a charismatic bird species found in the oak woodlands of North America. With its unique behaviors and striking appearance, the Acorn Woodpecker is a fascinating species to observe. Highly social birds, Acorn Woodpeckers live in cooperative family groups. They engage in communal breeding, with multiple males and females sharing nest-building and chick-rearing duties. Habitat loss and the decline of oak woodlands pose threats to the Acorn Woodpecker's populations. Conservation efforts focused on preserving their natural habitats and promoting sustainable land management practices are essential for the continued survival of this fascinating species.

About the picture

These medium-sized woodpeckers display a bold and colorful plumage. They have a black back, white underparts, and a distinctive red cap on their heads. The male has a red throat patch, while the female's throat patch is white. Acorn Woodpeckers are known for their remarkable storage behavior. They create granaries by drilling holes into trees or even man-made structures, filling them with acorns or other nuts. These communal storage areas can contain thousands of nuts, providing a vital food resource during winter months.

Fun Fact

Woodpeckers have shock-absorbing tissues in their heads that help protect their brains from the repeated impact of pecking on trees.